Andaman & Nicobar Islands
Nodal Department:Department of Environment & Climate Change
7
Priority Sectors
70
Activities
25
SAPCC Indicators
12
State Departments
State Profile
Districts
3
Area
8,249 km²
Population
0.0381 Cr
Coastline
3,083.50 km
Climate Zones
1
Avg Temperature
27°C
Annual Rainfall
3,000 mm
Forest & Tree Cover
6,759.89 km²
Andaman & Nicobar Islands's Progress on NAPCC Indicators
National Solar Mission · Showing 1 of 1 indicators
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Total Solar Power Deployment in the country
About Andaman & Nicobar Islands SAPCC
SAPCC Overview
The Andaman & Nicobar Islands SAPCC was prepared with the Department of Science and Technology, A&N Administration, as the nodal agency. It was developed through multi-departmental working groups, stakeholder consultations and technical guidance from UNDP. Andaman & Nicobar Islands SAPCC 1.0 adapts the national climate mission framework to the islands' distinctive geography by including a dedicated Mission on Sustaining Island Ecosystems alongside missions covering energy, habitat, water, forests, agriculture and strategic knowledge.
Climate profile
- The islands have a humid tropical coastal climate shaped by their proximity to the equator and the surrounding sea.
- Rainfall is influenced by both the southwest and northeast monsoons, with most precipitation occurring during the extended monsoon period.
- Temperatures remain relatively warm throughout the year, while heavy rainfall, tropical cyclones, storm surges and changing sea conditions influence the islands' climate profile.
Climate stress at a glance
- The Mission on Sustaining Island Ecosystems reflects the archipelago's specific coastal, marine and ecological context.
- Andaman & Nicobar Islands SAPCC 1.0 connects the protection of mangroves, coral reefs, forests, coastlines and freshwater resources because these systems are closely linked across the islands.
- Research, ecological monitoring, community awareness and stakeholder participation support locally informed island planning.