
National Mission for Sustainable Agriculture (NMSA)
Nodal:Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers' Welfare
Make Indian agriculture more productive, sustainable and climate-resilient — through micro-irrigation, soil health management, organic & natural farming, agroforestry and rainfed-area development under DA&FW scheme convergence.
Launched
23 Sep 2010
Coverage
Pan-India
Duration
2018–2030
Activities
14
Indicators
14
Budget Allocated
—
Key Targets
Micro-Irrigation
10.925 Million ha
Soil Health Cards
9.007 Million generated
Organic Farming
1.884 Million ha
Natural Farming
0.887 Million ha
Sustainable Agriculture Mission Progress through Indicators
Showing 14 of 14 indicators
Click any indicator to explore detailed year-wise progress
| Indicator | Unit | Current Status | Target by 2030 | Progress | Baseline Year (2021) | Last Updated | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Area under agroforestry | Hectares | 0.28 Million | 800,000 Ha (SMAF) | 35% | 50,000 | 1 Dec 2025 | |
Area under certified organic farming | Hectares | 1.8 Million | 5 Million Ha (PKVY) | 36% | 0.2 Million | 1 Dec 2025 | |
Area under climate-resilient crops | Hectares | 0.85 Million | 1.9 Million Ha | 45% | 0.25 Million | 1 Dec 2025 | |
Area under integrated farming systems in rainfed areas | Hectares | 0.62 Million | 1.5 Million Ha (RAD) | 41% | 0.1 Million | 1 Dec 2025 | |
Area under micro-irrigation | Hectares | 4.2 Million | 10 Million Ha (PMKSY) | 42% | 0.8 Million | 1 Dec 2025 | |
Budget utilization rate | Percentage | 82 | > 90% | 91% | 65% (FY14-15) | 1 Dec 2025 | |
Crop productivity increase | Percentage | 8 | 15% increase | 53% | 0% (2014 ref) | 1 Dec 2025 | |
Drought/flood resistant seeds distributed | Quintals | 0.45 Million | 0.9 Million Quintals | 50% | 50,000 | 1 Dec 2025 |
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About
Mission Overview
NMSA was launched on 23 September 2010 as one of the eight original NAPCC missions, constituted via DA&FW O.M. dated 26 February 2014 and revised by O.M. dated 21 December 2018 with a strategic document for 2018–2030. The Mission is anchored by the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare (DA&FW), with the Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and Dairying as co-nodal. NMSA has no separate budget — delivered through DA&FW schemes funded by Central, State and External Assistance, prioritising agriculturally predominant and climatically vulnerable districts. NMSA operates through six sub-missions: Rainfed Area Development; On Farm Water Management; Soil Health Management; Sub-Mission on Agroforestry; Climate Change and Sustainable Agriculture (Monitoring, Modelling & Networking); and Paramparagat Krishi Vikas Yojana. Implementation runs through States, ICAR / NICRA, NRAA, KVKs, NGOs and FPOs; reporting is quarterly.
- Launched 23 Sep 2010; constituted via O.M. 26 Feb 2014; revised 21 Dec 2018 (strategic document 2018–2030).
- No separate budget — delivered through existing DA&FW schemes (Central / State / External Assistance).
- Six sub-missions: Rainfed Area Development; On Farm Water Management; Soil Health Management; Agroforestry; Climate Change Monitoring & Networking; and Paramparagat Krishi Vikas Yojana.
- Mission Steering Committee chaired by Secretary, DA&FW; Mission Director: Joint Secretary (NRM & RFS).
- Convergence with NSM (PM-KUSUM), NWM, NMSHE and NMSKCC.
- Quarterly reporting; aligned with Paris Agreement NDCs, COP and BUR.
Vision
Make Indian agriculture more productive, sustainable, remunerative and climate-resilient — through location-specific integrated farming systems, soil and water conservation, and rainfed-area development.


